Q What causes vaginitis?
A It is caused by a decrease in beneficial vaginal bacteria and overgrowth of harmful microbes. The three main types are bacterial, candidal, and trichomonas vaginitis.
Detailed Answer
Main causes of vaginitis
The inside of the vagina is normally maintained in an acidic environment by lactobacilli, which serve a protective function. When this balance is disrupted, vaginitis occurs.
- Bacterial vaginosis (BV) — Overgrowth of anaerobic bacteria. Characterized by a fishy odor and thin, grayish discharge.
- Candidal vaginitis — Overgrowth of Candida. Presents with thick, white cottage-cheese-like discharge and intense itching.
- Trichomonas vaginitis — Transmitted through sexual contact. Accompanied by yellow-green frothy discharge, foul odor, and itching.
Korean Medicine Clinic Perspective
In Korean medicine, when damp-heat (seupyeol) accumulates in the lower jiao (hacho) and immune function declines, the vaginal environment breaks down. Stress, overwork, and irregular eating habits accelerate this process.
Related FAQs
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Q
Can vaginitis be cured with Korean medicine alone, without antibiotics?
#Possibility / Realistic Goals
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Q
If I have vaginitis, can cervicitis develop along with it?
#Comorbidities
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Q
Does vaginitis get worse if I have diabetes or an immune disorder?
#Comorbidities
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Is it okay to have sex while I have vaginitis?
#Lifestyle Management
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Does herbal steam therapy (jwahun) actually help? Can I do it at home?
#Lifestyle Management